In 1959, the Government of India graciously offered a second home to His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama and approximately 80,000 Tibetans who sought refuge following China’s occupation of Tibet, amid fears for the survival of their national identity. This support has been one of the most significant factors in safeguarding the distinct identity, rich cultural heritage, and language of the Tibetan people.

The Department of Home was among the first departments established in 1960, with the primary responsibility of overseeing the relief and rehabilitation of Tibetan refugees. Over time, Tibetan refugees have gradually settled across about 10 states and 2 union territories in India while some others have settled in Nepal and Bhutan. We remain firmly committed to advancing the welfare of the Tibetan community in exile across India, Nepal, and Bhutan.

Many challenges remain. Newly arrived Tibetans, as well as those living in remote and scattered communities, often struggle with inadequate housing. At the same time, many young Tibetans continue to move abroad, driven by the hope of finding better opportunities and building brighter futures. Collectively these issues pose a threat to the long-term sustainability of the Tibetan exile community.

To address these dual challenges and as envisioned by the previous Kashag, the Department will oversee the implementation of the Building Back Compact Community (BBCC) program. This initiative aims to rehabilitate those in need of housing by integrating them into existing larger Tibetan communities, thereby strengthening the sustainability of the exile community and fostering greater economic activity and opportunities for Tibetan youth.

As advocated by His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama, one of our highest priorities is to care for and respond to the needs of the destitute, the elderly, and those facing hardship. Our efforts to sustain the exile community and preserve our identity, language, and culture would not have been possible without the steadfast support of our host country, other governmental aid and international organizations.

At a time of misinformation and disinformation, unity among Tibetans in diaspora remains our greatest strength, as His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama often emphasizes. We must not give in to hatred or violence, but instead learn to respect one another, live in harmony, and promote our culture of peace and compassion for the benefit of all humanity.

Tashi Delek and greetings from the Home Department.

Palden Dhondup Kalon (Minister) for Department of Home